It is easy to find the
plagiarism for most research papers but it is not always simple to add that
information into your paper without falling into the plagiarism trap. There are
easy ways to remove plagiarism. Follow some simple steps while writing article /
research paper / thesis / report ….etc. in order to ensure your document will
be free of plagiarism.
1. Paraphrase - So you have
found information that is perfect for your research paper. Read it and put it
into your own words. Make sure that you do not copy verbatim more than two
words in a row from the text you have found. If you do use more than two words
together, you will have to use quotation marks. We will get into quoting
properly soon
2. Quoting - When quoting a
source, use the quote exactly the way it appears. No one wants to be misquoted.
Most institutions of higher learning frown on “block quotes” or quotes of 40
words or more. A scholar should be able to effectively paraphrase most
material. This process takes time, but the effort pays off! Quoting must be
done correctly to avoid plagiarism allegations.
3. Citing - it is one of the
effective ways to avoid plagiarism. Follow the document formatting guidelines
(i.e. MLA, APA, Chicago, etc.) used by your institution or the institution that
issued the research request. This usually entails the addition of the author(s)
and the date of the publication or similar information. Citing is really that
simple. Not citing properly can constitute plagiarism.
4.
Citing Your Own
Material -
If some of the material you are using for your research paper was used by you
in your current class, a previous one, or anywhere else you must cite yourself.
Treat the text the same as you would if someone else wrote it. It may sound odd
but using material you have used before is called self-plagiarism, and it is
not acceptable.
5.
Referencing - One of the
most important ways to avoid plagiarism is including a reference page or page
of works cited at the end of your research paper. Again, this page must meet
the document formatting guidelines used by your educational institution. This
information is very specific and includes the author(s), date of publication,
title, and source. Follow the directions for this page carefully. You will want
to get the references right.
6. Citing
Quotes -
Citing a quote can be different than citing paraphrased material. This practice
usually involves the addition of a page number or a paragraph number in the
case of web content.
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